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Geometric

Hering Radial Distortion

Curved Distortion of Parallel Lines • Two perfectly straight, parallel lines appear to bow outwards across radial spokes.

Parameter Controls

Adjust procedural mathematical parameters in real-time to alter or break the illusion.

Radial Spoke Density 24
Parallel Line Spacing (px) 120
Vertical Line Width (px) 3
Spoke Background Opacity 0.7

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🧠 Scientific Explanation & Psychophysics

Underlying Mechanism: Retinal Angular Overestimation & Predictive Motion Parsing

Human orientation-selective neurons in primary visual cortex (V1) overestimate acute angles formed by intersecting lines. The visual system misinterprets the radial background as forward optical flow, causing the brain to predict visual distortion before it occurs.

Why This Works in the Brain

The visual cortex processes incoming sensory information using specialized receptive fields and cortical feature detectors. Illusions occur when mathematical geometries produce conflicting spatial signals, exposing how the brain constructs subjective perception from objective electromagnetic light waves.

💬 Community Notes & Observations

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